Introduction
- Any operations that can be performed on orders, workflows, jobs and related objects such as cancelling, suspending and resuming orders are performed by the JS7 - REST Web Service API.
- Consider that any operation offered by the JOC Cockpit GUI makes use of the REST Web Service API.
- Find the Technical Documentation of the REST Web Service API.
- In addition, a PowerShell module is available for simplified access to the REST Web Service API, see JS7 - PowerShell Module.
- The REST Web Service API can be accessed from Shell utilities such as curl.
Usage
- The REST Web Service API is called by using an HTTP client that sends JSON based requests and that receives JSON based responses.
- The following REST Web Service API requests are available:
- URL
joc/api/authentication/login
- The first operation of a client is call to this URL in order to authenticate and to retrieve an access token.
- A valid account and password have to be provided by the client for HTTP authentication. For HTTPS connections in addition or alternatively JS7 - Certificate based Authentication can apply, for details see JS7 - Identity and Access Management.
- Permissions apply as explained by JS7 - Management of User Accounts, Roles and Permissions.
- URL
joc/api/*
- Subsequent calls to URLs can for example retrieve the inventory of workflow.
- Find the respective URLs from the Technical Documentation of the REST Web Service API
- The JS7 REST Web Service API returns the respective JSON response indicated with the docs.
- URL
joc/api/authentication/logout
- The last operation of a client is a call to this URL in order to logout from the REST Web Service API.
- URL
- Requirements
- REST Web Service API requests should use HTTP POST or GET operations as indicated.
- Should the idle timeout between two web service requests exceed the JOC Cockpit session timeout then a login has to be performed, see JS7 - Settings.
Examples for Curl
- Example: Get the list of orders scheduled until a given date
- Find attached example order_list_sample.sh for use with curl. We do not consider curl to be perfectly prepared to handle web service requests, however, it shows the building blocks:
- Example for use with curl to get list of orders scheduled until a given date
#!/bin/sh # ---------------------------------------- # Protocol, host and port of JOC Cockpit JS7_URL="http://localhost:7446" # Identification of JS7 instance JS7_CONTROLLER_ID="testsuite" # Date up to that scheduled orders are returned JS7_DATETO="+1d" # Base64 encoded string "user:password" for authentication. The below string represents "root:root" JS7_BASIC_AUTHENTICATION="`echo "root:root" | base64`" JS7_BASIC_AUTHENTICATION="${JS7_BASIC_AUTHENTICATION:0:${#JS7_BASIC_AUTHENTICATION}-4}" # ----------------------------------------- # ----------------------------------------- # Perform login echo "" echo "PERFORMING LOGIN" JS7_JSON="`curl -k -s -S -X POST -i -m 15 -H "Authorization: Basic $JS7_BASIC_AUTHENTICATION" -H "Accept: application/json" -H "Content-Type: application/json" $JS7_URL/joc/api/authentication/login`" JS7_ACCESS_TOKEN=$(echo $JS7_JSON | grep -Po '"accessToken":.*?[^\\]"' | awk -F ':' '{print $2}' | tr -d \" ) # ----------------------------------------- # ----------------------------------------- # Get the list of orders for a date range echo "" echo "Get the list of orders for date range: $JS7_DATETO" # Execute web service request JS7_REST_BODY="{ \"controllerId\": \"$JS7_CONTROLLER_ID\", \"compact\": true, \"dateTo\": \"$JS7_DATETO\" }" JS7_JSON="`curl -k -s -S -X POST -d "$JS7_REST_BODY" -i -m 15 -H "X-Access-Token: $JS7_ACCESS_TOKEN" -H "Accept: application/json" -H "Content-Type: application/xml" $JS7_URL/joc/api/orders`" echo $JS7_JSON # ----------------------------------------- # ----------------------------------------- # Perform logout echo "" echo "PERFORMING LOGOUT" curl -k -s -S -X POST -i -m 15 -H "X-Access-Token: $JS7_ACCESS_TOKEN" -H "Accept: application/json" -H "Content-Type: application/json" $JS7_URL/joc/api/authentication/logout # ----------------------------------------- echo ""
Explanations
- Line 4: Depending on your JOC Cockpit installation the protocol will be http or https. The default port is 4446 but might have been modified during setup.
- Line 7: The Controller ID is specified during installation of the Controller and identifies a Controller standalone instance or a Controller cluster.
- Line 10: Specify the relative date up to that you want the list of scheduled orders to be returned.
- Line 13, 14: Default credentials after installation include the account "root" and password "root". The credentials might have been changed after setup of JOC Cockpit.
- Line 22: Consider to use Basic HTTP authentication
- Line 23: The request to the /authentication/login web service returns an access token that is used with further requests.
- Line 32, 33: Consider the JSON body created for the request and the URL including the path
/joc/api/orders
used to return order information. - Line 42: Always perform a logout and consider the session idle timeout.
- Find attached example order_list_sample.sh for use with curl. We do not consider curl to be perfectly prepared to handle web service requests, however, it shows the building blocks:
- Example: Suspend an order
- Find attached example order_suspend_sample.sh for use with curl. We do not consider curl to be perfectly prepared to handle web service requests, however, it shows the building blocks:
- Example for use with curl to suspend an order
#!/bin/sh # ---------------------------------------- # Protocol, host and port of JOC Cockpit JS7_URL="http://localhost:7446" # Identification of JS7 instance JS7_CONTROLLER_ID="testsuite" # ID of order that should be suspended JS7_ORDER_ID="#2021-03-20#T6232717382-root" # Base64 encoded string "user:password" for authentication. The below string represents "root:root" JS7_BASIC_AUTHENTICATION="`echo "root:root" | base64`" JS7_BASIC_AUTHENTICATION="${JS7_BASIC_AUTHENTICATION:0:${#JS7_BASIC_AUTHENTICATION}-4}" # ----------------------------------------- # ----------------------------------------- # Perform login echo "" echo "PERFORMING LOGIN" JS7_JSON="`curl -k -s -S -X POST -i -m 15 -H "Authorization: Basic $JS7_BASIC_AUTHENTICATION" -H "Accept: application/json" -H "Content-Type: application/json" $JS7_URL/joc/api/authentication/login`" JS7_ACCESS_TOKEN=$(echo $JS7_JSON | grep -Po '"accessToken":.*?[^\\]"' | awk -F ':' '{print $2}' | tr -d \" ) # ----------------------------------------- # ----------------------------------------- # Suspend a specific order identified by its ID echo "" echo "SUSPENDING ORDER WITH ID: $JS7_ORDER_ID" JS7_REST_BODY="{ \"controllerId\": \"$JS7_CONTROLLER_ID\", \"orderIds\": [ \"$JS7_ORDER_ID\" ] }" echo "Request Body: $JS7_REST_BODY" # Execute web service request curl -k -s -S -X POST -d "$JS7_REST_BODY" -i -m 15 -H "X-Access-Token: $JS7_ACCESS_TOKEN" -H "Accept: application/json" -H "Content-Type: application/json" $JS7_URL/joc/api/orders/suspend echo "" echo "" echo "... sleep 3 seconds to check results" sleep 3 # ----------------------------------------- # ----------------------------------------- # Get order state information echo "" echo "GETTING STATE INFORMATION FOR ORDER WITH ID: $JS7_ORDER_ID" # Execute web service request JS7_REST_BODY="{ \"controllerId\": \"$JS7_CONTROLLER_ID\", \"compact\": true, \"orderIds\": [ \"$JS7_ORDER_ID\" ] }" JS7_JSON="`curl -k -s -S -X POST -d "$JS7_REST_BODY" -i -m 15 -H "X-Access-Token: $JS7_ACCESS_TOKEN" -H "Accept: application/json" -H "Content-Type: application/xml" $JS7_URL/joc/api/orders`" echo "Request Body: $JS7_REST_BODY" echo $JS7_JSON # ----------------------------------------- # ----------------------------------------- # Perform logout echo "" echo "PERFORMING LOGOUT" curl -k -s -S -X POST -i -m 15 -H "X-Access-Token: $JS7_ACCESS_TOKEN" -H "Accept: application/json" -H "Content-Type: application/json" $JS7_URL/joc/api/authentication/logout # ----------------------------------------- echo ""
- Explanations
- Line 31: Suspending an order includes to specify the Controller ID and an array of order IDs..
- Line 38: The operation to suspend an order works asynchronously as the request is forwarded to the Controller and from the Controller to the Agent that holds the order. More elaborate solutions to wait for completion of an suspend operation than just to wait a few seconds include to repeatedly check the order state.
- Line 47: The request to retrieve the order state information is sent to the
/joc/api/orders
URL. - Line 58: Always perform a logout and consider the session idle timeout.
- Find attached example order_suspend_sample.sh for use with curl. We do not consider curl to be perfectly prepared to handle web service requests, however, it shows the building blocks:
- Example: Run test cases for a number of orders
- Find attached example invoke_testrun.sh for use with curl. We do not consider curl to be perfectly prepared to handle web service requests, however, it shows the building blocks.
- The script can be parameterized to run a number of orders for a given set of workflows.
Overview
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