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Table of Contents

Installing the JS7 Controller

Prerequisites

Preparation

Introduction

  • The Controller can be installed on Linux systems without use of an installer by extracting Choose the Controller archive for the target system from the JobScheduler Download page.
    For Unix systems a .tar.gz tarball archive is available.For
  • The Controller can be installed on Windows systems:
    • without use of an installer by extracting a .zip archive is available.

Installation

    • Unzip the downloaded archive to an arbitrary directory.
    • Directory structure (only files and folders directly relevant):
      • bin
        • controller.cmd|sh
          • The start script for Windows platforms.
        • controller_watchdog.cmd|sh
          • Notes the task that is being forwarded for execution by a JS7 Controller to Agent
        • environment_variables.cmd|sh
          • includes environment variables used by JS7 Controller
      • lib
        • The directory for Java libraries.
        • Configure the settings in log4j2.xml file if you want to adjust the logger settings.
      • service (for Windows)
        • amd64 (directory)
        • manager (directory)
        • x86 (directory)
        • install_controller_windows_service.cmd
        • js7_controller_<Controller ID>.exe
        • js7_controller_<Controller ID>w.exe
        • LICENSE.txt
        • NOTICE.txt
        • RELEASE-NOTES.txt
        • set_java_home_for_jetty_windows_service.cmd
        • start_jetty_windows_service.cmd
        • uninstall_controller_windows_service.cmd
      • user_bin
        • environment_variables.cmd-example - example script to set the Controller environment variables (Microsoft Windows)
      • Uninstaller (the empty directory remains after uninstall)
        • install.log
        • js7.ico
        • shortcut.vbs
        • uninstall.cmd
        • uninstall_prepare.cmd
        • uninstaller.jar
      • var
        • logs
        • config
        • state

Updating the JS7 Controller

The update is performed from the same download file as any fresh installation.

Preparation

  • Stop the JS7 Controller instance
Info
titleNotes

We have to explain what to do before running an update:

  • Stop Controller
    • How to verify that no workflows are running?
  • Prepare Rollback
    • create a .tar.gz/.zip archive from a) the installation directory and b) the configuration directory
    • This is sufficient for Linux
    • This is not sufficient for Windows
      • Users will later on have to re-install the service 
  • Take a Backup

Update

Installer Options 

Prerequisites

  • A Java Runtime Environment starting from version 1.8 is required. For details see the Which Java versions is JobScheduler available for? article.
  • It is necessary that a time service is operated on the server which hosts the Controller. This is to synchronize the system clock's time.
  • Technically the Controller can be operated in any Unix environment. However, support for operation of the Controller is focused on Linux systems as described in the JS7 - Platforms article.

Download

  • Download the Controller archive for the target system from the JS7 - Download page.
    • For Unix systems:
      • A .tar.gz archive is available that is extracted to create the Controller's directory structure (see below).
        • js7_controller_unix.<release>.tar.gz
    • For Windows systems:
      • A .zip archive is available which will create the Controller's directory structure when it is extracted (see below).
        • js7_controller_windows.<release>.zip
      • A .zip archive including the installer is available which can be used to run the installer in headless mode.
        • js7_controller_windows_installer.<release>.zip

Installation Video

This video explains the installation.

Widget Connector
urlhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pm6TBqarWEw&ab_channel=JobScheduler

Installation from the .tar.gz/.zip Archive

Installation

  • Extract the downloaded archive to a directory.
  • After extraction the resulting directory structure will include (only files and folders immediately relevant):
    • controller
      • license.gpl (copy of  GPLv3 (General Public License) used for the Open Source JS7 - License)
      • license.html (HTML format of license terms for the commercial JS7 - License)
      • license.txt (plain text format of license terms for the commercial JS7 - License)
      • sbom.json (JS7 - Software Bill of Materials)
      • ThirdParty.txt (list of 3rd party components and licenses used by JS7)
      • .version (release information)
      • bin
        • anonymize-logs.sh|.cmd (used to anonymize log files, see JS7 - Log Anonymization)
        • controller.sh|.cmd (Start Script for Unix/Windows platforms)
        • controller.service-example (sample file for use with JS7 - systemd Service Files for automated Startup and Shutdown with Unix Systems)
        • controller_instance.sh|.cmd-example (Sample Instance Start Script to set individual environment variables. Drop the -example extension to activate this file.)
        • controller_watchdog.sh|.cmd (restarts the Controller on Unix/Windows platforms if not operated as a Daemon/Service, called by Start Script)
      • lib (directory for Java libraries)
      • service (directory for operation as a Windows Service)
        • install_controller_windows_service.cmd (used by installer)
        • LICENSE.txt (copy of Apache License, Version 2.0)
        • NOTICE.txt (Apache Commons Daemon license notice)
        • RELEASE-NOTES.txt (Apache Commons Daemon release notes)
        • uninstall_controller_windows_service.cmd (used by uninstaller)
        • amd64
        • manager
        • x86
      • var (data directory)
        • config (directory for configuration files)
        • logs (directory for log files)
        • state (directory for journal files)
        • work (directory for work files)
  • On Windows Systems:
    • You have to modify the directory permissions for the above-mentioned .\logs and .\service directories if you extract the Controller to, for example: C:\Program Files.
      • This step is not required if you extract the Controller e.g. to C:\ProgamData.
      • Start a command prompt with elevated administrative rights and execute, for example:

        Code Block
        languagebash
        titleAllow full acces for "Users" on .\service and .\logs directories
        cd "path\to\installation-directory"
        icacls "service" /L /grant *S-1-5-32-545:(OI)(CI)F
        icacls "logs" /L /grant *S-1-5-32-545:(OI)(CI)F
  • To start the Controller you can use the commands described in the JS7 - Controller - Command Line Operation article or your can automate startup using the instructions provided by the "Automated Startup and Shutdown" section below.


Info

Customers with a commercial license wishing to cluster the JS7 Controller for high availability have to add the license key during initial operation, see the JS7 - Initial Operation for Controller Cluster article for more information.

Update and Upgrade

Detailed instructions for updating and upgrading can be found in the JS7 - Update and Patch Management article.

Preparation

  • Stop the JS7 Controller instance.
  • Prepare to rollback in case the update of the JS7 Controller is not successful:
    • Make a backup of the Controller's installation and data directories by, for example, creating a .tar.gz/.zip archive.
      • Installation Directory:
        • The default installation directory for the Controller is:
          • /opt/sos-berlin.com/js7/controller/<controller-id> for Unix systems,

          • C:\Program Files\sos-berlin.com\js7\controller\<controller-idfor Windows systems.
      • Data Directory
        • The default data directory for the Controller is:
          • /home/sos/sos-berlin.com/js7/controller/<controller-id> for Unix systems,
          • C:\ProgramData\sos-berlin.com\js7\controller\<controller-idfor Windows systems.

Running the Update

The update of the JS7 Controller is performed from the same download archive as is used for any fresh installation.

  • When extracting files to a location that has already been used then existing files with the same name will be overwritten. Files added by the user will remain in place.
    • This is particularly true for the ./bin/controller.sh|cmd Controller Start Script which should not be modified by users.
  • The .tar.gz/.zip archive includes Java libraries in the ./lib directory. This ships with file names that are unique to every Controller release.
    • Therefore, before extracting files, rename or remove an existing ./lib directory in order to store libraries from the current Controller release only in this directory.

Example for Installation from the Unix Command Line

The Controller is installed with a few straightforward commands:

Code Block
languagebash
titleExample how to install from the Unix command line
linenumberstrue
# download archive (consider to use a current release)
curl  'https://download.sos-berlin.com/JobScheduler.2.1/js7_controller_unix.2.1.1.tar.gz' --output js7_controller_unix.2.1.1.tar.gz

# extract archive
tar xvzf js7_controller_unix.2.1.1.tar.gz

# find extracted files in the "controller" sub-directory
ls -la controller

# prepare an instance start script from the example
cd controller/bin
cp -p controller_instance.sh-example controller_instance.sh

# optionally activate/adjust environment variables in controller_instance.sh
# JS7_CONTROLLER_HTTP_PORT=4444
# JAVA_HOME=...

# run the Controller
./controller_instance.sh start

# find log output
tail -100 ../var/logs/controller.log

Installation by Windows Installer in Headless Mode

The Controller installer is available for Windows systems only. 

Installation

After extraction of the installer .zip archive, the directory structure will include:

  • controller_install.xml (installer response file)
  • install_controller.txt (installation notes)
  • js7_controller_windows.<release>.jar (installer library for a given release)
  • license.txt, license.html (copy of JS7 JobScheduler Commercial License Agreement)
  • setup.cmd (installer script)

Installer Response File

  • The Controller installation uses the controller_install.xml response file, which includes parameters such as the installation path, ports, etc.
    • For a fresh installation the installer response file is included with the downloaded archive.
    • The default location of the controller_install.xml file from a previous installation is:
      • C:\Program Files\sos-berlin.com\js7\controller\<controller-id>
    • The <controller-id> is a unique identifier for a Controller which you specify from the installer response file:
      • You are free to choose an identifier, e.g. controller-test, controller-prod if you intend to run a separate Controller for each environment. Upper case and lower case characters are observed, the characters a-z, A-Z, 0-9, underscore and hyphen are allowed. Spaces are not allowed in a Controller ID.
      • If you intend to operate a Controller cluster then both Controller instances have to use the same Controller ID.
  • Customers with a commercial license should choose the relevant license option and specify the location of the license key with the installer response file.
  • The controller_install.xml file is explained in the code listing below. The comments included are intended to be self-explanatory.
    Download: controller_install.xml

    Code Block
    languagexml
    titleConfiguration of the controller_install.xml file
    linenumberstrue
    collapsetrue
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
    <!-- 
    XML installer response file for JS7 Controller setup
    
    The JS7 Controller is available with a dual license model:
    - GNU GPL v3.0 License, see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.en.html
    - JS7 Commercial License, see license.txt
    
    The setup asks you for the desired license model,
    see below <entry key="licenseOptions" .../>
    
    If you run the installer and do not specify a commercial license key
    then at the same time you accept the terms of the
    licence agreement under the GNU GPL v3.0 License.
    -->
    <AutomatedInstallation langpack="eng">
        <com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserInputPanel id="home">
            <userInput/>
        </com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserInputPanel>
        <!--com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserInputPanel id="licences">
            <userInput-->
            
                <!-- Select the license model (GPL or Commercial) -->
                <entry key="licenseOption" value="GPL"/>
                
                <!-- If you select GPL as a license model than the 'licenseFile' must be empty.
                     Otherwise please enter the path to the license file if available.
                     It is also possible to add the license file later on. -->
                <entry key="licenseFile" value=""/>
                
            </userInput>
        </com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserInputPanel-->
        <com.izforge.izpack.panels.HTMLLicencePanel id="gpl_licence"/>
        <com.izforge.izpack.panels.HTMLLicencePanel id="commercial_licence"/>
        <com.izforge.izpack.panels.TargetPanel id="target">
            
            <!-- SELECT THE INSTALLATION PATH
                 The installer expands this path with the JS7 Controller ID as a sub-directory.
                 The path must be absolute!
                 The default path is C:\Program Files\sos-berlin.com\js7\controller -->
            <installpath>C:\Program Files\sos-berlin.com\js7\controller</installpath>
            
        </com.izforge.izpack.panels.TargetPanel>
        <com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserPathPanel id="userpath">
            
            <!-- SELECT THE DIRECTORY FOR CONFIGURATION FILES AND LOG FILES
                 The installer expands this path with the JS7 Controller ID as a sub-directory.
                 The path must be absolute!
                 The default path is C:\ProgramData\sos-berlin.com\js7\controller -->
            <UserPathPanelElement>C:\ProgramData\sos-berlin.com\js7\controller</UserPathPanelElement>
            
        </com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserPathPanel>
        <com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserInputPanel id="network">
            <userInput>
            
                <!-- ID of the JS7 Controller -->
                <entry key="controllerId" value="controller"/>
                
                <!-- Choose 'yes' if the JS7 Controller instance is a standby Controller instance in a cluster -->
                <entry key="isStandby" value="no"/>
                
                <!-- Choose 'yes' or 'no' whether the JS7 Controller should be started after installation -->
                <entry key="launchController" value="yes"/>
                
                <!-- HTTP port of the JS7 Controller -->
                <entry key="controllerPort" value="4444"/>
                
                <!-- Optionally specify an IP address or hostname that is used to indicate which network 
                     interface the JS7 Controller should listen to when using HTTP. If empty then 
                     the Controller listens to any available network interfaces. --
  • When the Controller was installed previously it adds a controller_install.xml file that includes parameters such as the installation path, ports, etc.
  • The controller_install.xml the file is shown in the code listing below. The extensive comments are intended to be self-explanatory.  

    • Where is this file located? For Linux? For Windows?
  • Code Block
    languagexml
    titleConfiguration of the controller_install.xml file
    linenumberstrue
    collapsetrue
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
    <!-- 
    XML configuration file for JS7 Controller setup
    
    The JS7 Controller is available with a dual licensing model.
    - GNU GPL 2.0 License (see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html)
    - JS7 Commercial License (see licence.txt)
    
    The setup asks you for the desired license model 
    (see <entry key="licenceOptions" .../> below).
    
    If you call the setup with this XML file then you accept 
    at the same time the terms of the chosen license agreement. 
    -->
    <AutomatedInstallation langpack="eng">
        <com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserInputPanel id="home">
            <userInput/>
        </com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserInputPanel>
        <!--com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserInputPanel id="licences">
            <userInput-->
            
                <!-- Select the license model (GPL or Commercial) -->
                <!--entry key="licenceOptions" value="GPL"/-->
                
                <!-- If you selected GPL as license model than the licence must be empty.
                     Otherwise please enter a license key if available.
                     It is also possible to modify the license key later. -->
                <!--entry key="licence" value=""/>
                
            </userInput>
        </com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserInputPanel-->
        <com.izforge.izpack.panels.HTMLLicencePanel id="gpl_licence"/>
        <com.izforge.izpack.panels.HTMLLicencePanel id="commercial_licence"/>
        <com.izforge.izpack.panels.TargetPanel id="target">
            
            <!-- SELECT THE INSTALLATION PATH
                 The installation expands this path with the JS7 ID as subdirectory.
                 It must be absolute!
                 For example C:\Program Files\sos-berlin.com\js7\controller -->
            <installpath>C:\Program Files\sos-berlin.com\js7\controller</installpath>
            
        </com.izforge.izpack.panels.TargetPanel>
        <com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserPathPanel id="userpath">
            
            <!-- SELECT THE DIRECTORY FOR CONFIGURATION AND LOG FILES
                 The installation expands this path with the JS7 ID as subdirectory.
                 The path must be absolute!
                 Default path is C:\ProgramData\sos-berlin.com\js7\controller -->
            <UserPathPanelElement>C:\ProgramData\sos-berlin.com\js7\controller</UserPathPanelElement>
            
        </com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserPathPanel>
        <com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserInputPanel id="network">
            <userInput>
            
                <!-- ID of the JS7 Controller -->
                <entry key="controllerId" value="controller"/>
                
                <!-- Choose yes if the JS7 Controller is a Standby-Controller in a cluster -->
                <entry key="isStandbycontrollerHost" value="no"/>
                
                <!-- The JS7 Controller will be installed as a Windows Service. You can set the Windows Service
                 <!-- Choose (yes or no)account wetherotherwise the local JS7system Controlleraccount shouldwill be startedused. atThe theaccount endhas of the installation -->
      to be
              <entry key="launchController" value="yes"/>
          specified according to the pattern 'Domain\User'. -->
                <!-- HTTP port of the JS7 Controller --<entry key="serviceAccount" value=""/>
                <entry key="controllerPortservicePassword" value="4444"/>
                
            </userInput>
        <!-- Set optionally an ip address or hostname. It could be used for indicating which network 
    /com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserInputPanel>
        <com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserInputPanel id="environment">
            <userInput>
    
                <!-- Directory where   interfaces the JS7 Controller's shouldlog listenfiles to when using HTTP. If it is empty then are stored 
                     it listens to all available network interfaces(default: '[above configuration path]\logs'). -->
                <entry key="controllerHostlogPath" value=""/>
                
                <!-- Directory where Thethe JS7 Controller will be installed as Windows service. You can set the service's PID file is stored 
                     (default: above log path). -->
                <entry key="pidFilePath" value=""/>
                
         account  otherwise the local system account will be used. The account has to be the form 
    <!-- Working directory for the JS7 Controller
                     e.g. %USERPROFILE% (default:  'Domain\User'.[installation path]) -->
                <entry key="serviceAccountworkPath" value=""/>
                
                <entry key="servicePassword" value=""/>
               <!-- The JS7 Controller requires a Java JRE minimum version '1.8'. You can choose 
            </userInput>
        </com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserInputPanel>
        <com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserInputPanel id="environment"         a different Java environment than the Java used during installation. -->
            <userInput>
    
        <entry key="javaHome" value=""/>
          <!-- Directory where the JS7 Controller's log files are stored (default: 
                <!-- Optionally specify Java  '[above user path]\logs'options (default: -Xmx500m). -->
                <entry key="logPathjavaOptions" value=""/>
                
            </userInput>
        <!-- Directory where the JS7 Controller's pid file is stored (default: 
                     above log path). --/com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserInputPanel>
        <com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserInputPanel id="end">
            <userInput/>
        </com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserInputPanel>
        <com.izforge.izpack.panels.InstallPanel id="install"/>
        <com.izforge.izpack.panels.ProcessPanel id="process"/>
                <entry key="pidFilePath" value=""/>
                
                <!-- Working directory for all jobs which started by the JS7 Controller
                     e.g. %USERPROFILE% (default: [installation path]) -->
                <entry key="workPath" value=""/>
                
                <!-- The JS7 Controller requires a Java JRE at least version '1.8'. You can choose 
                     a different Java environment than the Java which is used during this installation. -->
                <entry key="javaHome" value=""/>
                
                <!-- Set optionally Java options (default: -Xmx500m). -->
                <entry key="javaOptions" value=""/>
                
            </userInput>
        </com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserInputPanel>
        <com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserInputPanel id="end">
            <userInput/>
        </com.izforge.izpack.panels.UserInputPanel>
        <com.izforge.izpack.panels.InstallPanel id="install"/>
        <com.izforge.izpack.panels.ProcessPanel id="process"/>
        <com.izforge.izpack.panels.FinishPanel id="finish"/>
    </AutomatedInstallation>

Running the Installer

...

Code Block
languagetext
titleStarting batch installation of the JOC Cockpit on Linux systems with root permissions
/tmp/controller.[release]> ./setup.sh controller_install.xml
Code Block
languagetext
titleStarting batch installation of the Controller on Linux systems without root permissions
/tmp/controller.[release]> ./setup.sh -u controller_install.xml
Code Block
languagetext
titleStarting batch installation of the Controller on Windows systems
C:\temp\controller.[release]> setup.cmd controller_install.xml
  • <com.izforge.izpack.panels.FinishPanel id="finish"/>
    </AutomatedInstallation>

Running the Installer

  • Running the installer for the JS7 Controller on Windows systems:

    Code Block
    languagetext
    titleRunning the installer of JS7 Controller on Windows systems
    C:\temp\controller.[release]> setup.cmd controller_install.xml

Directory Structure

After installation the resulting directory structure will be similar to that described in the Installation from .tar.gz/.zip Archive section above.

Directories for installation and configuration of the Controller might differ.

Update

Preparation

  • Stop the JS7 Controller instance.
  • Prepare to rollback if the update of the JS7 Controller is not successful.
    • Make a backup of the Controller's installation and configuration directories by, for example, creating a .zip archive.
      • Installation Directory:
        • The default installation directory for the Controller instance is:
          • C:\Program Files\sos-berlin.com\js7\controller\<controller-id>
      • Configuration Directory
        • The default configuration directory for the Controller instance is:
          • C:\ProgramData\sos-berlin.com\js7\controller\<controller-id>

Running the Update

The update procedure makes use of the same installer response file as described for a fresh installation.

Steps to run the installer are the same as described for a fresh installation.

Installation Log

The installer creates a log file in the directory specified in the JS7_CONTROLLER_LOGS environment variable or in the logs sub-folder of the Controller configuration directory.

  • The default location of the logs directory for the Controller is:
    • C:\ProgramData\sos-berlin.com\js7\controller\<controller-id>
  • Installation log files are named according to the pattern Install_V<release>_<date-time>_....log, where <release> is the release number and <date-time> refers to the point in time of  installation.
  • For further information about logging see the JS7 - Logging article.

Rollback

Rollback Installation from .tar.gz/.zip Archive

  • To rollback the installation of a JS7 Controller instance, remove the newly created installation and configuration directories of the JS7 Controller.
  • Restore the directories from a previous backup, e.g. by extracting the relevant .tar.gz/.zip backup archives to the installation and configuration directories.

Rollback Installation by Windows Installer in Headless Mode

  • To perform the rollback of the JS7 Controller instance run the uninstaller from the command line.
    • The default location of the uninstall.cmd file is:
      • C:\Program Files\sos-berlin.com\js7\controller\<controller-id>\Uninstaller
  • Restore from a previous backup by, for example, extracting the .tar.gz/.zip archive to the installation directory and configuration directory.
  • Re-install the Windows Service from the command line:
    • Switch to the .\bin directory for the Controller from the command line.
      • The default location of the .\bin directory is:
        • C:\Program Files\sos-berlin.com\js7\controller\<controller-id>\bin

    • Run the following command to install the Controller's Windows Service. 

      controller.cmd install-service

Automated Startup and Shutdown

For Unix systems startup and shutdown configurations apply that are executed by the root account from, for example, /etc/init.d scripts and by use of systemd.

For Windows systems operation of the Controller by a Windows Service is recommended as such services can be configured to start/stop automatically on server startup and shutdown.

  • Consider assigning a service account to the JS7 Controller service with the Windows Service Panel.
  • Consider allowing the JS7 Controller service to be automatically started on server startup.

Initial Operation

Info

Further References

Batch installation is started by opening a terminal or command window in the folder containing the setup.* file and typing

Rollback

Info
titleNote

Explain what steps have to be taken for a rollback:

  • Linux: drop the newly created folder, restore from backup
  • Windows:
    • run uninstaller from the command line
    • restore folders from backup
    • re-install the Windows Service from the command line

Installation Log

  • Installer Log File
    • The installer creates a log file in the directory that is pointed to by the environment variable JS7_CONTROLLER_LOGS or in the var/logs subdirectory of the Controller installation directory.
    • Specify the installer log file name 
  • Further References

Automated Start-up and Shutdown

  • For Unix systems, the start-up and shutdown configurations apply that are executed by root, e.g. in /etc/init.d or corresponding locations.
    • Consider the use of the JS7_USER environment variable to run a Controller that is started by root for a different user account.
    • What about use of systemd?
  • For Windows systems, the start-up of the Controller by installing it as a Windows Service is recommended.

Further References