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Code Block
languagepowershell
titleJob for Windows: report_design_task_history_windows
linenumberstrue
collapsetrue
@@findstr/v "^@@f.*&" "%~f0"|pwsh.exe -&goto:eof

Import-Module ImportExcel
Import-Module JS7

$credentials = ( New-Object -typename System.Management.Automation.PSCredential -ArgumentList 'root', ( 'root' | ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText -Force) )
Connect-JS7 -Url $env:JS7_JOC_URL -Credentials $credentials -Id $env:JS7_CONTROLLER_ID | Out-Null

# Dates in local time zone, output includes local date format
$reportData = Get-JSTaskHistory -Timezone (Get-Timezone ) `
                  |  Select-Object -Property @{name="CONTROLLER ID"; expression={$_.controllerId}}, `
                                             @{name="Task ID"; expression={$_.taskId}}, `
                                             @{name="Job"; expression={$_.job}}, `
											 @{name="Workflow"; expression={$_.workflow}}, `
                                             @{name="Status"; expression={$_.state._text}}, `
                                             @{name="Start Time"; expression={ Get-Date $_.startTime }}, `
                                             @{name="End Time"; expression={ Get-Date $_.endTime }}, `
                                             @{name="Duration (sec.)"; expression={ (New-Timespan -Start "$($_.startTime)" -End "$($_.endTime)").Seconds }}, `
                                             @{name="Criticality"; expression={$_.criticality}}, `
                                             @{name="Exit Code"; expression={$_.exitCode}}
 
$xlsxFile = "/tmp/TaskHistory.xlsx"
Remove-Item $xlsxFile -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
$workSheetName = "TaskHistory"
 
$excel = $reportData | Export-Excel $xlsxFile -ClearSheet -PassThru -AutoSize -AutoFilter -TableName ByJobStatus `
     -ConditionalText $( New-ConditionalText successful white green
                         New-ConditionalText failed white Red
                         New-ConditionalText Incomplete black orange
                       ) `
     -WorksheetName $WorkSheetName -IncludePivotTable  -PivotRows "Job" -PivotColumn "Status" -PivotData @{"status"="count"} `
     -IncludePivotChart -ChartType  ColumnClustered3D
 
$pivotTableParams = @{
      PivotTableName  = "ByJob"
      Address         = $excel.$WorkSheetName.cells["M1"]
      SourceWorkSheet = $excel.$WorkSheetName
      PivotRows       = @("CONTROLLER ID", "Job", "Status")
      PivotData       = @{'Status' = 'count'}
      PivotTableStyle = 'Medium6'
}
 
$pt = Add-PivotTable @pivotTableParams -PassThru
$pt.RowHeaderCaption = "By " + ($pivotTableParams.PivotRows -join ",")
Close-ExcelPackage $excel -Show
 
Write-Output ".. report created: $xlsxFile";


Explanations

  • Line 2-31: The job is executed with a Windows Agent that is assigned by a process class. The job is of type "PowerShell" and will use the PowerShell version provided with the server.and makes use of the PowerShell shebang for Windows, as described above.
  • Line 3-4Line 4-5: The required PowerShell modules are imported. They could be installed in any location in the file system.
  • Line 6-7: The Connect-JSJS7 cmdlet is used to authenticate with the JOC Cockpit JS7 REST Web Service API. The required URL and credentials are specified in a PowerShell profile, see PowerShell CLI 1.2 - Use Cases - Credentials Managementarguments for -Url , -Credentials and -Id can be specified in a number of ways:
  • Line 10: The Get-JS7TaskHistory cmdlet is invoked:
    • with the -Timezone parameter to specify which time zone date values in the report should be converted to. The -Timezone (Get-Timezone) parameter value specifies that the time zone of the Agent's server is used. Otherwise specify the desired time zone, for example like this: -Timezone (Get-Timezone -Id 'GMT Standard Time'). Without using this parameter any date values are stored in the report as UTC dates.
    • optionally with additional parameters, for example, to specify the date or date range which the report is created for. A value -RelativeDateTo -3d specifies that the report should cover the last 3 days (until midnight). Keep in mind that dates have to be specified for the UTC time zone. Without this parameter the report will be created for the next day.
    • see the Get-JS7TaskHistory cmdlet for a full parameter reference.
  • Line 11-20: From the output of the Get-JS7TaskHistory cmdlet Line 10: Create an object $reportData from the output of the  Get-JSTaskHistory cmdlet in which a number of properties are selected and are specified for the sequence in which they should occur in the report. 
    • To add more appropriate column headers the property names are mapped to a more readable textual representation.
    • Consider the handling of date formats in lines 16-20. The use of the Get-Date cmdlet converts the output format of dates (not the time zone) to the default format which is in place on the Agent's server. Without using the Get-Date cmdlet any date values will be stored in the report in ISO format, e.g. 2020-12-31 10:11:12+02:00 for a date in the European central time zone that is UTC+1 in winter time and UTC+2 in the summer time.
    • Line 18 introduces a new property, a calculated duration. From the start time and end time values of a planned start the difference in seconds is calculated and is added to the report.
  • Line 22Line 21: The location where the Excel file will be saved is specified with the $xlsxFile variable.
  • Line 2324: Create a variable $workSheetName that is used to store the name of the worksheet.
  • Line 2526-3031Creates a spreadsheet and passes on the Excel Package object which provides the reference to the workbook and turns to the worksheets inside it.
    • $xlsxFile stores the path of the Excel® file.
    • If we are updating an existing worksheet and the new data wouldn’t completely cover the area consumed by previous data, then we may be left with “ghost” data. To ensure this doesn’t happen, we can use the  -ClearSheet option to remove previous data in a worksheet.
    • -PassThru returns the Pivot Table so it can be customized.
    • -AutoSize parameter allows us to resize the columns of the spreadsheet to fit the data added and to get the column-widths right.
    • For adding color to conditional text  -ConditionalText is used. Additional types of conditional format are supported. Here we use conditional text for the job status color like (successful=green, incomplete=orange, failed=red).
    • To assign a name to the worksheet the -WorksheetName parameter is used. The default name of the worksheet is sheet1.

    • The -IncludePivotTable and -IncludePivotChart parameters generate the Pivot Table and Pivot Chart. The parameter -ChartType lets you pick what type of chart you want to use, there are many examples to choose from: Area, Line, Pie, ColumnClustered, ColumnStacked100, ColumnClustered3D, ColumnStacked1003D, BarClustered, BarOfPie, Doughnut, etc.
    • The -PivotRows and -PivotData parameters describe how to tabulate the data.
  • Line 3435: The -PivotTableName parameter is used as the name for the new Pivot Table.
  • Line 35: By default, a Pivot Table will be created in its own worksheet, but it can be created in an existing worksheet. In the above job example the $excel.$WorkSheetName.cells["K1"] parameter defines the cell in an existing worksheet where the pivot table will be created.
  • Line 3637$excel.$WorkSheetName refers to the worksheet in which the source data are found.
  • Line 3738: The -PivotRows parameter is used for fields to set as rows in the Pivot Table.
  • Line 3839: The -PivotData parameter contains a hash table in the form "FieldName"="Function," where a function is one of Average(), Count(), CountNums(), Max(), Min(), Product(), None(), StdDev(), StdDevP(), Sum(), Var(), VarP().
  • Line 3940: To apply a table style to the Pivot Table the -PivotTableStyle parameter is used. The PivotTableStyle Medium6 is the default table style but there are plenty of others to choose from. Example: PivotTableStyles = None, Custom, Light1 to Light21, Medium1 to Medium28, Dark1 to Dark11".

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