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  • The Universal Agent is frequently running in the system account or a service account and will execute jobs within the context and permission of this account.
  • Running a job as a different user includes to login as that user, optionally load the user profile and execute commands in this context.
  • User switching applies to
    • All job types (standalone jobs and job chain jobs)
    • Shell Jobs
    • API jobs in any of the supported languages
    • Pre-processing and post-processing Monitors
  • This article applies to the Universal Agent for Windows only. For Unix environments there is no need for scheduler based user switching as the built-in sudo and su capabilities provide this functionality.

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  • For user switching the Agent has to be operated for a user account or service account, not for the system account.
  • The credentials of the target user for which a job should be executed are not stored with JobScheduler configuration data. Instead the user account that runs the JobScheduler Windows Service stores credentials with the Windows Credential Manager. When a job should be executed then the JobScheduler Agent reads the credentials from the Windows Credential Manager. Reading credentials that have previously been stored using the same account works without the need to specify a password. Therefore the solution is free from use of passwords.
  • A login is performed with the target user credentials and the user's environment is active when executing the job.

 

  • User switching applies to
  • All job types (standalone jobs and job chain jobs)
  • Shell Jobs
  • API jobs in any of the supported languages
  • Pre-processing and post-processing Monitors

Credential Manager

The Windows Credential Manager is accessible via its

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  • Use the following commands to add credentials for a target user:

    bash
    Code Block
    language
    titleAdding credentials with the cmdkey.exe utility
    # Add credentials for a local user
    cmdkey /generic:run_as_jobuser /user:jobuser /pass:password
     
    # Add credentials for a domain user
    cmdkey /generic:run_as_jobuser /user:jobuser@DOMAIN /pass:password
     
     
    # Show all credentials
    cmdkey /list

Permissions

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