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Table of Contents

Environment

This article describes the use of the JobScheduler Universal Agent Batch Installer in a heterogeneous environment. We define a heterogeneous environment as one in which a number of JobScheduler Agents will be installed according to different prerequisites:

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  • First Installation: an Agent has not yet been installed on the server.
  • Update Installation: an Agent has already been installed and may be up and running.

Excerpt

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batch_installer_app
Batch Installer Application

The JobScheduler Agents will be installed by a JobScheduler Master that:

  • connects to the Servers that the Agents are to be installed on and
  • executes the required Agent installations.

The Batch Installer application has two main components - a JobScheduler AgentBatchInstaller job  and a JobScheduler universal_agent_installer job chain. In addition, two XML files batch_installer_config_file.xml and yade_agent_batch_installer_settings.xml are needed for the application. 

The AgentBatchInstaller job is responsible for creating the JobScheduler orders for the job chain. Each of these orders is named according to the pattern <host>:<port> to convey the host and port of the server where each Agent is to be installed. 

The universal_agent_installer job chain has four job nodes configured in series as follows:


The individual nodes in the universal_agent_installer job chain have the following functions:

  • CheckPreRequisite

    • Check for the correct Java version.
    • Check whether a JobScheduler Universal Agent has already been installed. If so:
        • shut down the instance if it is running,
        • remove the installation.
  • Sync: To wait until all prerequisites have been checked and any already installed Agent instances that are running have been shut down.
  • TransferInstallationSetup: To transfer the installer files on the host
    • Before the transfer starts, the preprocessor will use the use the jobscheduler_agent_instance_script.txt template to create a start script for each Agent instance. 
    • The XML file yade_agent_batch_installer_settings.xml has to be configured and converted to .ini file before the transfer starts. See the YADE configuration file for the file transfer chapter below for instructions on how to configure the YADE configuration file and YADE Settings File for the File Transfer for instructions on how the .ini file should look like.

    • The files that will be transfered are specified with the element <globals><transfer><file_spec=".*\.(sh|gz)$">  

    • This regular expression is used to select the files to be transfered:
      • the JobScheduler Universal Agent installation files: jobscheduler_unix_universal_agent.tar.gz
        the jobscheduler_agent_<port>.sh start script for the instance
      • the installation script: jobscheduler_universal_agent_install.sh
  • PerformInstall: The installation is started by SSH.
    • The installation script will install and start the JobScheduler Universal Agent
    • The PerformInstall job post-processing commands will then be executed:
      • These commands are specified using the <installation><postprocessing><command> element.
      • The default configuration for a Linux server will place the Agent start script under /etc/init.d and set up the autostart for JobScheduler Universal Agent (the following example is for a Ubuntu distribution):
        • echo ${ssh.sudo_password} | sudo -S cp ${install_path}/jobscheduler_agent/bin/jobscheduler_agent_${agent_options.scheduler_http_port}.sh /etc/init.d/jobscheduler_agent_${agent_options.scheduler_http_port}
        • echo ${ssh.sudo_password} | sudo -S update-rc.d jobscheduler_agent_${agent_options.scheduler_http_port} defaults

Download

The following steps have to be carried out. Files can be downloaded from http://www.sos-berlin.com/jobscheduler-downloads

  1. Unix
    • Download the "JobScheduler Universal Agent" tarball for Unix.
    • Download the "JobScheduler Universal Agent Batch Installer" for Unix. The archive contains the following: 
      • a config/live/batch_installer_agent folder, with the jobs and job chains. Extract these files to the the live folder of the JobScheduler Master: SCHEDULER_DATA/config/live.
      • a config/batch_installer folder with the configuration files for the Batch Installer. Extract these files to the config directory of the JobScheduler Master: SCHEDULER_DATA/config.
      • Copy the JobScheduler Universal Agent installation file to the SCHEDULER_DATA/config/batch_installer folder.
  2. Windows
    • Download the "JobScheduler Universal Agent" for Windows.
    • Download the "JobScheduler Universal Agent Batch Installer" for Windows. The archive contains the following
      • the config/live/batch_installer_agent folder with the jobs and job chains. Extract these files to the live folder of the JobScheduler Master SCHEDULER_DATA/config/live.
      • the config/batch_installer folder with the configuration files for the Batch Installer. Extract these files to the JobScheduler configuration directory SCHEDULER_DATA/config.
      • Copy the JobScheduler Universal Agent installation file to the folder SCHEDULER_DATA/config/batch_installer.

Configuration

XML files

Configuring complex XML files with a text editor is often a tedious and error-prone procedure. To get around this, we recommend that you use our XML Editor to manage the configuration files required for the Batch Installer. The XML Editor automatically validates configuration files and therefore reduces the possibility of configuration errors. See the Using the XML Editor chapter below for more detailed information about using the XML Editor.

  • After downloading the XML Editor, extract the contents of the zip file to a convenient folder (an installation routine is not required) and start the sos.xml.editor.exe program.
  • Open your yade_agent_batch_installer_settings.xml YADE configuration file, which is located in the config/batch_installer folder and assign the XSD schema http://www.sos-berlin.com/schema/yade/YADE_configuration_v1.0.xsd. See the YADE profiles for the file transfer chapter below for instructions on how to configure the YADE configuration file.
  • Open your batch_installer_config_file.xml configuration file in the XML Editor and assign the scheduler_universal_agent_installations.xsd schema: both files are located in the config/batch_installer folder. See the Batch Installer Configuration File chapter below for instructions on how to configure the Batch Installer configuration file.

Info
titleHints
  • The  XML Editor is available for Windows.
  • YADE is an Open Source file transfer solution for FTP, SFTP, FTPS, WebDAV and other protocols. Concretely, it will be used here for transferring the following files from the JobScheduler Master to the Agent servers:
    • JobScheduler Universal Agent installation files: jobscheduler_unix_universal_agent.<version>.tar.gz
    • Start script for an Agent instance: jobscheduler_agent_<port>.sh
    • Installation script: jobscheduler_universal_agent_install.sh
  • For more information about YADE, see the YADE product site.

JobScheduler Jobs

Carry out the following once the job and job chain have been extracted to the live folder of your JobScheduler Master: 

  • AgentBatchInstaller job: adjust the parameter values for the AgentBatchInstaller job in your JobScheduler Master.

    • Set the installation_definition_file job parameter to point to the Batch Installer configuration file.

Installation of the Agents

The Agents can be installed after the XML configuration files and JobScheduler jobs have been configured. Start a task for the AgentBatchInstaller job as follows:

  1. Open a JobScheduler Operating Center (JOC) browser window for the JobScheduler master.
  2. Go on the "Jobs" Window and open the "batch_installer_universal_agent" folder.
  3. Right click on the job to open the context menu.
  4. Select the Start task immediately operation.
  5. This job will create the appropriate JobScheduler orders as explained in the chapter Batch Installer Application.

Example: Installation of two Agents

The following example describes the installation of two JobScheduler Universal Agents on separate servers - that is, one JobScheduler Universal Agent will be installed per Server. First of all, the YADE configuration file for the file transfer will be specified (in XML format), it will then be converted to the YADE settings file format (.ini) and finally the Batch Installer configuration file will be specified.

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YADE Configuration File for File Transfer

We assume that you  have opened the yade_agent_batch_installer_settings.xml YADE configuration file in the XML Editor and assigned the http://www.sos-berlin.com/schema/yade/YADE_configuration_v1.0.xsd XSD schema.

...

Code Block
languagexml
titleYADE Configuration File
collapsetrue
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Configurations xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://www.sos-berlin.com/schema/yade/YADE_configuration_v1.0.xsd" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
  <Fragments>
    <ProtocolFragments>
      <SFTPFragment name="SFTP_192.11.0.111:4447">
        <BasicConnection>
          <Hostname><![CDATA[192.11.0.111]]></Hostname>
        </BasicConnection>
        <SSHAuthentication>
          <Account><![CDATA[test]]></Account>
          <AuthenticationMethodPassword>
            <Password><![CDATA[xxxx]]></Password>
          </AuthenticationMethodPassword>
        </SSHAuthentication>
      </SFTPFragment>
      <SFTPFragment name="SFTP_192.11.0.95:4445">
        <BasicConnection>
          <Hostname><![CDATA[192.11.0.95]]></Hostname>
        </BasicConnection>
        <SSHAuthentication>
          <Account><![CDATA[sos]]></Account>
          <AuthenticationMethodPassword>
            <Password><![CDATA[xxxx]]></Password>
          </AuthenticationMethodPassword>
        </SSHAuthentication>
      </SFTPFragment>
    </ProtocolFragments>
  </Fragments>
  <Profiles>
    <Profile profile_id="192.11.0.111:4447">
      <Operation>
        <Copy>
          <CopySource>
            <CopySourceFragmentRef>
              <LocalSource />
            </CopySourceFragmentRef>
            <SourceFileOptions>
              <Selection>
                <FileSpecSelection>
                  <FileSpec><![CDATA[.*\.(sh|gz)$]]></FileSpec>
                  <Directory><![CDATA[C:\Program Files (x86)\sos-berlin.com\jobscheduler\vg_4444\scheduler_data\config\batch_installer]]></Directory>
                </FileSpecSelection>
              </Selection>
            </SourceFileOptions>
          </CopySource>
          <CopyTarget>
            <CopyTargetFragmentRef>
              <SFTPFragmentRef ref="SFTP_192.11.0.111:4447" />
            </CopyTargetFragmentRef>
            <Directory><![CDATA[/home/test/tmp/]]></Directory>
          </CopyTarget>
        </Copy>
      </Operation>
    </Profile>
    <Profile profile_id="192.11.0.95:4445">
      <Operation>
        <Copy>
          <CopySource>
            <CopySourceFragmentRef>
              <LocalSource />
            </CopySourceFragmentRef>
            <SourceFileOptions>
              <Selection>
                <FileSpecSelection>
                  <FileSpec><![CDATA[.*\.(sh|gz)$]]></FileSpec>
                  <Directory><![CDATA[C:\Program Files (x86)\sos-berlin.com\jobscheduler\vg_4444\scheduler_data\config\batch_installer]]></Directory>
                </FileSpecSelection>
              </Selection>
            </SourceFileOptions>
          </CopySource>
          <CopyTarget>
            <CopyTargetFragmentRef>
              <SFTPFragmentRef ref="SFTP_192.11.0.95:4445" />
            </CopyTargetFragmentRef>
            <Directory><![CDATA[/home/sos/tmp/]]></Directory>
          </CopyTarget>
        </Copy>
      </Operation>
    </Profile>
  </Profiles>
</Configurations>

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YADE Settings File for File Transfer

Note that the file shown above is an in the YADE XML file format and that YADE versions 1.10 and older require a .ini file to perform the transfer that is specified in the <globals><install_path><transfer><settings> element in the Batch Installer configuration file.

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Code Block
title.ini file
collapsetrue
[protocol_fragment_sftp@SFTP_192.11.0.111:4447]
protocol                            = sftp
host                                = 192.11.0.111
user                                = test
ssh_auth_method                     = password
password                            = xxxx
[protocol_fragment_sftp@SFTP_192.11.0.95:4445]
protocol                            = sftp
host                                = 192.11.0.95
user                                = sos
ssh_auth_method                     = password
password                            = xxxx
[192.11.0.111:4447]
operation                           = copy
source_protocol                     = local
file_spec                           = .*\.(sh|gz)$
source_dir                          = C:\Program Files (x86)\sos-berlin.com\jobscheduler\vg_4444\scheduler_data\config\batch_installer
target_include                      = protocol_fragment_sftp@SFTP_192.11.0.111:4447
target_dir                          = /home/test/tmp/
[192.11.0.95:4445]
operation                           = copy
source_protocol                     = local
file_spec                           = .*\.(sh|gz)$
source_dir                          = C:\Program Files (x86)\sos-berlin.com\jobscheduler\vg_4444\scheduler_data\config\batch_installer
target_include                      = protocol_fragment_sftp@SFTP_192.11.0.95:4445
target_dir                          = /home/sos/tmp/

 

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Batch Installer Configuration File

We assume that you  have opened the Batch Installer configuration file batch_installer_config_file.xml in the XML Editor and assigned the scheduler_universal_agent_installations.xsd XSD schema.

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