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This article describes the use of the JobScheduler Universal Agent Batch Installer for installing multiple Agent instances on in a heterogeneous environment. A multiple number of JobScheduler Agents will be installed on every Agent server and every installation will be based on different prerequisites:

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  • First Installation: an Agent has not yet been installed on the server.
  • Update Installation: an Agent has already been installed and optionally may be up and running.

Anchor
batch_installer_app
batch_installer_app
Batch Installer Application

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  • connects to the Servers that the Agents are to be installed on and
  • executes the corresponding required Agent installations.

The Batch Installer application has two main components - a JobScheduler AgentBatchInstaller job  and a JobScheduler universal_agent_installer job chain. MoreoverIn addition, two XML files batch_installer_config_file.xml and yade_agent_batch_installer_settings.xml are needed for the application. 

The AgentBatchInstaller job is responsible for creating the JobScheduler orders for the job chain. Each of these orders is named according to the pattern <host>:<port> to convey the host and port of the server where the respective each Agent is to be installed. 

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  • CheckPreRequisite

    • Check for the correct Java version.
    • Check whether a JobScheduler Universal Agent has already been installed. If so:
      • shut down the instance if it is running,
      • remove the installation.
  • Sync: To wait until all prerequisites have been checked and any already installed Agent instances that are running have been shut down.
  • TransferInstallationSetup: To transfer the installer files to on the host
    • Before the transfer starts, the preprocessor will use the use the jobscheduler_agent_instance_script.txt template to create a start script for the Agent instance. 
    • The XML file yadefile yade_agent_batch_installer_settings.xml has to be configured and converted to .ini file format before the transfer starts. See the YADE configuration file for the file transfer chapter below for instructions on how to configure the YADE configuration file and YADE Settings File for the File Transfer for instructions on how the .ini file should look like.
    • The files that will be transfered are specified with the element <globals><transfer><file_spec=".*\.(sh|gz)$">  

    • This regular expression is used to select the following files to be transfered:
      • the JobScheduler Universal Agent installation files: jobscheduler_unix_universal_agent.tar.gz
        the jobscheduler_agent_<port>.sh start script for the instance
      • the installation script: jobscheduler_universal_agent_install.sh
  • PerformInstall: The installation is started by SSH.
    • The installation script will install and start the JobScheduler Universal Agent
    • Finally the The PerformInstall job post-processing commands will then be executed:
      • These commands are specified using the <installation><postprocessing><command> element.
      • The default configuration for a Linux server will place the Agent start script under /etc/init.d and set up the autostart for JobScheduler Universal Agent (the following example is for a Ubuntu distribution):
        • echo ${ssh.sudo_password} | sudo -S cp ${install_path}/jobscheduler_agent/bin/jobscheduler_agent_${agent_options.scheduler_http_port}.sh /etc/init.d/jobscheduler_agent_${agent_options.scheduler_http_port}
        • echo ${ssh.sudo_password} | sudo -S update-rc.d jobscheduler_agent_${agent_options.scheduler_http_port} defaults

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  1. Unix
    • Download the "JobScheduler Universal Agent" tarball for Unix.
    • Download the "JobScheduler Universal Agent Batch Installer" for Unix. The archive contains the following: 
      • config/live/batch_installer_agent folder, with the jobs and job chains. Extract these files to the live folder of the JobScheduler Master: SCHEDULER_DATA/config/live.
      • config/batch_installer folder containing with the configuration files for the Batch Installer. Extract these files to the config directory of the JobScheduler Master: SCHEDULER_DATA/config.
      • Copy the JobScheduler Universal Agent installation file to the SCHEDULER_DATA/config/batch_installer folder.
  2. Windows
    • Download the "JobScheduler Universal Agent" for Windows.
    • Download the "JobScheduler Universal Agent Batch Installer" for Windows. The archive provides the following content:
      • the config/live/batch_installer_agent folder contains with the jobs and job chains that should be extracted . Extract these files to the live folder of the JobScheduler Master SCHEDULER_DATA/config/live.
      • the config/batch_installer folder contains with the configuration files for the Batch Installer that should be extracted . Extract these files to the JobScheduler configuration directory SCHEDULER_DATA/config.
      • Copy the JobScheduler Universal Agent installation file to the folder SCHEDULER_DATA/config/batch_installer.

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Configuring XML files with a text editor is error-prone . Therefore and we recommend that you download the XML Editor that can be used and use it to manage the configuration files required for the Batch Installer. For details about the XML Editor see The XML Editor automatically validates configuration files and therefore reduces the possibility of configuration errors. See the Using the XML Editor chapter below for more detailed information about the XML Editor.

  • After downloading the XML Editor, extract the contents of the zip file to a convenient folder (an installation routine is not required) and start the sos.xml.editor.exe program.
  • Open your yade_agent_batch_installer_settings.xml YADE configuration file, which is located in the config/batch_installer folder and assign the XSD schema http://www.sos-berlin.com/schema/yade/YADE_configuration_v1.0.xsd. See the YADE profiles for the file transfer chapter below for instructions on how to configure the YADE configuration file.
  • Open your batch_installer_config_file.xml configuration file in the XML Editor and assign the scheduler_universal_agent_installations.xsd schema: both files are located in the config/batch_installer folder. See the Batch Installer Configuration File chapter below for instructions on how to configure the Batch Installer configuration file.

Info
titleHints
  • The  XML Editor is available for Windows.
  • YADE is an Open Source file transfer solution for FTP, SFTP, FTPS, WebDAV and other protocols. Concretely, it will be used here for transferring the following files from the JobScheduler Master to the Agent servers:
    • JobScheduler Universal Agent installation files: jobscheduler_unix_universal_agent.1.11.0-SNAPSHOT.tar.gz
    • Start script for an Agent instance: jobscheduler_agent_<port>.sh
    • Installation script: jobscheduler_universal_agent_install.sh
  • For more information about YADE, see the YADE product site.

JobScheduler Jobs

Once Carry out the following once the job and job chain were have been extracted to the live folder of your JobScheduler Master, please do the following

  • AgentBatchInstaller job: adjust the parameter values for the AgentBatchInstaller job in your JobScheduler Master.
    • Adjust Set the installation_definition_file job parameter with to the path that points to the Batch Installer configuration file.

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  1. Open a JobScheduler Operating Center (JOC) browser window for the JobScheduler master.
  2. Go on the "Jobs" Window and open the folder "batch_installer_universal_agent" folder.
  3. Right click on the job to open the context menu.
  4. Select the Start task immediately operation.
  5. This job will create the appropriate JobScheduler orders as explained in the chapter Batch Installer Application.

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The following example describes how to do the installation of install four JobScheduler Universal Agents in on two Agent Servers , - that is, two JobScheduler Universal Agents will be installed per server. First of all, the YADE configuration files (XML file ) for the file transfer will be specified, then configured (in XML format), it will then be converted to the YADE settings file format (.ini) and finally the Batch Installer configuration file will be specified.

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yade_profile_transfer
yade_profile_transfer
YADE

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Configuration File for File Transfer

We assume that you  have opened the yade_agent_batch_installer_settings.xml YADE configuration file and have assigned the http://www.sos-berlin.com/schema/yade/YADE_configuration_v1.0.xsd XSD schema. The XML file contains a basic example with recommended values for an Agent the installation ( of only one a single Agent).

A separate profile in the YADE configuration file is required for each Agent installation. The default profile name is <host>:<port> where:

  • <host> will be substituted with the value from the element <installation><agent_option><scheduler_ip_address>
  • <port> will be substituted with the value from the element <installation><agent_option><scheduler_http_port>

Please take Now carry out the following steps:

  1. Add a <ProtocolFragments> element and nodes for each host that you want to install the Agent for. The best way to add another <ProtocolFragments> element using the XML Editor is copying the element and pasting it to the parent element - in this case <Fragments>.
  2. Add a <Profile> element and nodes for each host that you want to install the Agent for. The best way to add another <Profile> element using the XML Editor is copying the element and pasting it to the parent element - here <Profiles>.
  3. The default profile_id is <host>:<port>. If you do not use the default then you have to specify the profile name in the Batch Installer configuration file.

An example for the Batch Installer configuration file for the installation of two Agents is attached on to this wiki page (download: yade_agent_batch_installer_settings.xml) and might look like thisis shown in the following code block:

Code Block
languagexml
titleYADE Profiles
collapsetrue
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Configurations xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://www.sos-berlin.com/schema/yade/YADE_configuration_v1.0.xsd" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
  <Fragments>
    <ProtocolFragments>
      <SFTPFragment name="SFTP_192.11.0.111:4445">
        <BasicConnection>
          <Hostname><![CDATA[192.11.0.111]]></Hostname>
        </BasicConnection>
        <SSHAuthentication>
          <Account><![CDATA[test]]></Account>
          <AuthenticationMethodPassword>
            <Password><![CDATA[xxxx]]></Password>
          </AuthenticationMethodPassword>
        </SSHAuthentication>
      </SFTPFragment>
      <SFTPFragment name="SFTP_192.11.0.111:4446">
        <BasicConnection>
          <Hostname><![CDATA[192.11.0.111]]></Hostname>
        </BasicConnection>
        <SSHAuthentication>
          <Account><![CDATA[sos]]></Account>
          <AuthenticationMethodPassword>
            <Password><![CDATA[xxxx]]></Password>
          </AuthenticationMethodPassword>
        </SSHAuthentication>
      </SFTPFragment>
      <SFTPFragment name="SFTP_192.11.0.95:4445">
        <BasicConnection>
          <Hostname><![CDATA[192.11.0.95]]></Hostname>
        </BasicConnection>
        <SSHAuthentication>
          <Account><![CDATA[sos]]></Account>
          <AuthenticationMethodPassword>
            <Password><![CDATA[xxxx]]></Password>
          </AuthenticationMethodPassword>
        </SSHAuthentication>
      </SFTPFragment>
      <SFTPFragment name="SFTP_192.11.0.95:4446">
        <BasicConnection>
          <Hostname><![CDATA[192.11.0.95]]></Hostname>
        </BasicConnection>
        <SSHAuthentication>
          <Account><![CDATA[test]]></Account>
          <AuthenticationMethodPassword>
            <Password><![CDATA[xxxx]]></Password>
          </AuthenticationMethodPassword>
        </SSHAuthentication>
      </SFTPFragment>
    </ProtocolFragments>
  </Fragments>
  <Profiles>
    <Profile profile_id="192.11.0.111:4445">
      <Operation>
        <Copy>
          <CopySource>
            <CopySourceFragmentRef>
              <LocalSource />
            </CopySourceFragmentRef>
            <SourceFileOptions>
              <Selection>
                <FileSpecSelection>
                  <FileSpec><![CDATA[.*\.(sh|gz)$]]></FileSpec>
                  <Directory><![CDATA[C:\tmp\agent_batch]]></Directory>
                </FileSpecSelection>
              </Selection>
            </SourceFileOptions>
          </CopySource>
          <CopyTarget>
            <CopyTargetFragmentRef>
              <SFTPFragmentRef ref="SFTP_192.11.0.111:4445" />
            </CopyTargetFragmentRef>
            <Directory><![CDATA[/home/test/tmp/]]></Directory>
          </CopyTarget>
        </Copy>
      </Operation>
    </Profile>
    <Profile profile_id="192.11.0.111:4446">
      <Operation>
        <Copy>
          <CopySource>
            <CopySourceFragmentRef>
              <LocalSource />
            </CopySourceFragmentRef>
            <SourceFileOptions>
              <Selection>
                <FileSpecSelection>
                  <FileSpec><![CDATA[.*\.(sh|gz)$]]></FileSpec>
                  <Directory><![CDATA[C:\tmp\agent_batch]]></Directory>
                </FileSpecSelection>
              </Selection>
            </SourceFileOptions>
          </CopySource>
          <CopyTarget>
            <CopyTargetFragmentRef>
              <SFTPFragmentRef ref="SFTP_192.11.0.111:4446" />
            </CopyTargetFragmentRef>
            <Directory><![CDATA[/home/sos/tmp/]]></Directory>
          </CopyTarget>
        </Copy>
      </Operation>
    </Profile>
    <Profile profile_id="192.11.0.95:4445">
      <Operation>
        <Copy>
          <CopySource>
            <CopySourceFragmentRef>
              <LocalSource />
            </CopySourceFragmentRef>
            <SourceFileOptions>
              <Selection>
                <FileSpecSelection>
                  <FileSpec><![CDATA[.*\.(sh|gz)$]]></FileSpec>
                  <Directory><![CDATA[C:\tmp\agent_batch]]></Directory>
                </FileSpecSelection>
              </Selection>
            </SourceFileOptions>
          </CopySource>
          <CopyTarget>
            <CopyTargetFragmentRef>
              <SFTPFragmentRef ref="SFTP_192.11.0.95:4445" />
            </CopyTargetFragmentRef>
            <Directory><![CDATA[/home/sos/tmp/]]></Directory>
          </CopyTarget>
        </Copy>
      </Operation>
    </Profile>
    <Profile profile_id="192.11.0.95:4446">
      <Operation>
        <Copy>
          <CopySource>
            <CopySourceFragmentRef>
              <LocalSource />
            </CopySourceFragmentRef>
            <SourceFileOptions>
              <Selection>
                <FileSpecSelection>
                  <FileSpec><![CDATA[.*\.(sh|gz)$]]></FileSpec>
                  <Directory><![CDATA[C:\tmp\agent_batch]]></Directory>
                </FileSpecSelection>
              </Selection>
            </SourceFileOptions>
          </CopySource>
          <CopyTarget>
            <CopyTargetFragmentRef>
              <SFTPFragmentRef ref="SFTP_192.11.0.95:4446" />
            </CopyTargetFragmentRef>
            <Directory><![CDATA[/home/test/tmp/]]></Directory>
          </CopyTarget>
        </Copy>
      </Operation>
    </Profile>
  </Profiles>
</Configurations>

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Note that the file shown above is an in the YADE XML file format and that YADE versions less that 1.11 and newer require a .ini file to perform the transfer that is specified in the <globals><install_path><transfer><settings> element in the Batch Installer configuration file.

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  1. Specify the global parameters:
    • Specify the path to the YADE settings file (.ini file) in the Batch Installer configuration file with the element <globals><transfer><settings> element.  

    • Specify the <install_path> to point to a the location where the Agent should be installed.
      • You could set a different installation path for every installation. In that case, this element should be included for every installation and not globally set.
    • Specify the filename (not the path) for the Agent that has to be installed with the element  <installation_file> element. This filename contains the version of the Agent which you are installing and it is helpful for recognising this version of the installed versionsrecognizing the Agent versions that have been installed.

  2. Specify the installation parameters for each Agent installation:
    • Agent options:
      • <scheduler_user>: the Agent user
      • <scheduler_log_dir>: the Logs folder for the Agent
    • Specify the credentials for the SSH connection:

      • <user>: the SSH login user 
      • <password>: the Password for the login user
      • <sudo_password>: the Password for sudo actions
      • <auth_method>: the SSH authentication method
      • <host>: SSH  the SSH Host
      • <port>: the SSH port 
    • Use the <postprocessing> element to specify the post-processing commands that for the Agent server's operating system. The default commands for an Ubuntu distribution will place the Agent start script under /etc/init.d and will setup the autostart for the Universal Agent:
      • echo ${ssh.sudo_password} | sudo -S cp ${install_path}/jobscheduler_agent/bin/jobscheduler_agent_${agent_options.scheduler_http_port}.sh /etc/init.d/jobscheduler_agent_${agent_options.scheduler_http_port}
      • echo ${ssh.sudo_password} | sudo -S update-rc.d jobscheduler_agent_${agent_options.scheduler_http_port} defaults

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Info
titlePost-processing commands
  • The SSH login user has to become be set to root in order to execute these commands. Therefore the SSH login user should be included to in sudoers.
  • These two commands will be executed by the PerformInstall job node, which is the last job node in the job chain. If you want to add more commands, please add the call to the job node.
  • Note that the values for the elements defined in the Batch Installer configuration file can be used for the postprocessing commands, for instance:

    • ${install_path}: the value for the element <install_path>

    • ${agent_options.scheduler_http_port}: the value for the element <scheduler_http_port>. If not defined, the default value (4445 in this case) is taken, as in the example below.

An example Batch Installer configuration file for the installation of two Agents is attached on to this wiki page (download: batch_installer_config_file.xml) and might look like thisis shown in the following code block:

Code Block
languagexml
titleInstaller Configuration File
collapsetrue
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<installations lastRun="2015-11-23 12:11">
    <globals>
        <install_path>/opt</install_path>
        <transfer>
            <settings>c:\tmp\agent_batch\yade_agent_batch_installer_settings.ini</settings>
        </transfer>
        <ssh>
            <auth_method>password</auth_method>
            <port>22</port>
        </ssh>
		<installation_file><![CDATA[jobscheduler_unix_universal_agent.1.10.2-SNAPSHOT.tar.gz]]></installation_file>
    </globals>
    <installation lastRun="2015-11-23 11:11">
        <agent_options>
            <scheduler_user>test</scheduler_user>
            <scheduler_log_dir>/var/log/sos-berlin.com/jobscheduler/agent</scheduler_log_dir>
        </agent_options>
        <ssh>
            <user>test</user>
            <password>xxxx</password>
            <sudo_password>xxxx</sudo_password>
            <host>192.11.0.111</host>
        </ssh>
        <postprocessing>
            <command>echo ${ssh.sudo_password} | sudo -S cp ${install_path}/jobscheduler_agent/bin/jobscheduler_agent_${agent_options.scheduler_http_port}.sh /etc/init.d/jobscheduler_agent_${agent_options.scheduler_http_port}</command>
            <command>echo ${ssh.sudo_password} | sudo -S updadte-rc.d jobscheduler_agent_${agent_options.scheduler_http_port}</command>
        </postprocessing>
    </installation>
    <installation lastRun="2015-11-23 11:11">
        <agent_options>
            <scheduler_http_port>4446</scheduler_http_port>
            <scheduler_user>sos</scheduler_user>
            <scheduler_log_dir>/var/log/sos-berlin.com/jobscheduler/agent</scheduler_log_dir>
        </agent_options>
        <ssh>
            <user>sos</user>
            <password>xxxx</password>
            <sudo_password>xxxx</sudo_password>
            <host>192.11.0.111</host>
        </ssh>
        <postprocessing>
            <command>echo ${ssh.sudo_password} | sudo -S cp ${install_path}/jobscheduler_agent/bin/jobscheduler_agent_${agent_options.scheduler_http_port}.sh /etc/init.d/jobscheduler_agent_${agent_options.scheduler_http_port}</command>
            <command>echo ${ssh.sudo_password} | sudo -S update-rc.d jobscheduler_agent_${agent_options.scheduler_http_port}</command>
        </postprocessing>
    </installation>
    <installation lastRun="2015-11-23 11:11">
        <agent_options>
            <scheduler_user>sos</scheduler_user>
            <scheduler_log_dir>/var/log/sos-berlin.com/jobscheduler/agent</scheduler_log_dir>
        </agent_options>
        <ssh>
            <user>sos</user>
            <password>xxxx</password>
            <sudo_password>xxxx</sudo_password>
            <host>192.11.0.95</host>
        </ssh>
        <postprocessing>
            <command>echo ${ssh.sudo_password} | sudo -S cp ${install_path}/jobscheduler_agent/bin/jobscheduler_agent_${agent_options.scheduler_http_port}.sh /etc/init.d/jobscheduler_agent_${agent_options.scheduler_http_port}</command>
            <command>echo ${ssh.sudo_password} | sudo -S chkconfig jobscheduler_agent_${agent_options.scheduler_http_port}</command>
        </postprocessing>
    </installation>
    <installation lastRun="2015-11-23 11:11">
        <agent_options>
            <scheduler_http_port>4446</scheduler_http_port>
            <scheduler_user>test</scheduler_user>
            <scheduler_log_dir>/var/log/sos-berlin.com/jobscheduler/agent</scheduler_log_dir>
        </agent_options>
        <ssh>
            <user>test</user>
            <password>xxxx</password>
            <sudo_password>xxxx</sudo_password>
            <host>192.11.0.95</host>
        </ssh>
        <postprocessing>
            <command>echo ${ssh.sudo_password} | sudo -S cp ${install_path}/jobscheduler_agent/bin/jobscheduler_agent_${agent_options.scheduler_http_port}.sh /etc/init.d/jobscheduler_agent_${agent_options.scheduler_http_port}</command>
            <command>echo ${ssh.sudo_password} | sudo -S chkconfig jobscheduler_agent_${agent_options.scheduler_http_port}</command>
        </postprocessing>
    </installation>
</installations>
Info
titleHints
  • Note that if the port was not specified with the <installations><installation><agent_options><scheduler_http_port> element, this would mean that would cause the global value of 4445 to would be applied to all Agent installations. In this example, this element is superfluous for the first and the third installation.

  • The commands defined under <command> (in the section <installations><installation><postprocessing><command>) will be are executed for each installations installation individually. In this example you would install the Agents are installed on different UNIX distributions, the first two Agents would be installed on an Ubuntu distribution (and therefore commands like such as update-rc.d are used) and the last two Agents would be installed on a CentOS distribution (and therefore commands like such as chkconfig are used).

Anchor
xml_editor
xml_editor
Using the XML Editor

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